CBD Hash has become an essential product for many hemp enthusiasts looking to enjoy its properties legally. Since Switzerland allows the cultivation and commercialization of certain cannabis strains containing a THC level not exceeding 1% (see the Narcotics Ordinance, OStup, RS 812.121.21), the range of products continues to expand and diversify. Among the latest trends are CBG (cannabigerol)-rich strains, another cannabinoid that is generating excitement for its potentially balanced effects.

In this article, we will decode the characteristics of CBG-rich strains and understand why their Hash is attracting so much attention. We will explore the production of these products, their legal framework in Switzerland, characteristic analytical profiles, and generally recommended consumption methods. The information you find here is based exclusively on reliable sources, such as Swiss legal texts and peer-reviewed scientific reports. Enjoy your reading and discovery of CBG Hash.

What is CBG?

CBG, or cannabigerol, is a cannabinoid naturally present in the cannabis plant. It is sometimes called “the mother of all cannabinoids” because it is the biochemical precursor to THC, CBD, and other cannabinoids. During the plant’s growth, CBG-A (cannabigerolic acid) gradually transforms into THC-A, CBD-A, or CBC-A (the respective cannabinoid acids) through the action of specific enzymes. By the end of flowering, there is generally little CBG left in its final form unless the strain is specifically selected to contain more.

A Relatively Well-Tolerated Molecule

In Switzerland, CBG is not on the list of regulated substances like THC. The legal framework is primarily based on THC concentration and not CBG. Several analyses, notably reported in various articles from scientific journals specializing in cannabinoids, indicate that CBG seems well tolerated in the context of moderate use (source: Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research journal, 2021). Unlike THC, CBG would not cause significant psychotropic effects, although research is ongoing to understand its full range of effects.

Differences Between CBG and CBD

CBG is similar to CBD in many ways. Both are considered non-psychotropic cannabinoids that influence our endocannabinoid system (a complex network of receptors present in the human body, notably the CB1 and CB2 receptors). However, CBG partly targets other receptors (for example, the alpha-2 adrenergic receptor) that CBD does not affect in the same way (no certain effect proven 100%, but research indicates different interactions). The potential effect profiles therefore differ slightly and can influence the overall consumer experience.

CBG-Rich Strains: Why Such Interest?

Towards a Balanced Experience

Many legal cannabis consumers appreciate a product that provides relaxation and calm without a pronounced high. CBG-rich strains offer a sensation often described as more “gentle” and “centered” compared to THC-rich strains. People seeking a more balanced CBD Hash experience, with a relaxing profile without overwhelming effects, often turn to this type of product.

A Growing Market

Swiss growers specializing in legal cannabis are evolving their methods to select plants with a higher concentration of CBG. In this context, more and more CBG-enriched CBD Hash is appearing. This involves:

• Choosing strains genetically predisposed to produce more cannabigerol.
• Adapting the harvest period to retain as much CBG as possible before it transforms into other cannabinoids.
• Meticulous extraction processes to preserve this delicate cannabinoid.

According to several growers interviewed by Swiss analysis laboratories (internal reports available in some producer cooperatives), the high-CBG Hash market is still a niche segment, but it is growing rapidly.

The Legal Framework in Switzerland

Switzerland allows the production and commercialization of hemp-derived products, provided their THC content does not exceed 1%. This level, relatively higher than in other European countries, paves the way for products rich in different cannabinoids. The precise legal references are found in:

• The Narcotics Act (LStup, RS 812.121).
• The Narcotics Ordinance (OStup, RS 812.121.21).
• The official guidelines of the Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH).

CBG and CBD are not considered narcotics in these texts. However, the Federal Office of Public Health encourages producers to conduct regular analyses to ensure that the THC content complies with the regulatory limit. Swiss customs may also check the quality or composition of cross-border products.

How is CBG Hash Made?

1. Combination of Selected Strains

CBG-rich Hash can be made from dried flowers with a high CBG content compared to other cannabinoids. The seeds used come from specially crossed and genetically stabilized strains to optimize the CBG/THC ratio.

2. Harvesting and Sieving

Once the flowers reach maturity, they are harvested within a precise time window. Why? Because CBG quickly transforms into other cannabinoids. Proper timing allows for maximum CBG retention. The buds are then dried and sieved. This sieving process, traditionally used to produce Hash, involves rubbing the flowers over a fine cloth to collect the resin (trichomes).

3. Delicate Extractions

Some producers choose to use more modern extraction methods, such as supercritical CO2 extraction, to recover a resin rich in CBG while removing more plant material. This technique aims to preserve the quality of cannabinoids and terpenes while ensuring that the THC level remains compliant with regulations.

4. Resin Pressing

Once the resin is extracted, it is mechanically worked (pressed) to obtain the typical Hash consistency. Different types of Hash can then be found: blonde, brown, or even black Hash, depending on the nature of the resin, the pressing temperature, and the (optional) aging method.

5. Laboratory Analyses

To comply with current standards, Swiss producers conduct laboratory analyses on their CBG Hash. These tests mainly focus on:

• THC concentration (must be ≤ 1%).
• CBD and CBG levels.
• The presence of potential contaminants (heavy metals, pesticides, microorganisms, etc.).

According to the Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH) and accredited independent laboratories in Switzerland, these analyses are essential to ensure consumer safety.

Analytical Profiles: What CBG/CBD Ratio for a Balanced Hash?

From one production to another, the CBG/CBD ratio can vary. Some strains may show a majority of CBG, others an equal mix, and still others may favor CBD more. For example (figures observed in some reference laboratories, without disclosing specific names):

• A standard CBD Hash may contain: ± 12% CBD, < 1% THC, and between 0.1 and 1% CBG.
• A CBG Hash can go up to 10% CBG, ± 5% CBD, and always < 1% THC.
• Particularly selected products may have even higher CBG levels, sometimes over 15%.

These variations are mainly explained by cultivation techniques, harvest timing, sieving type, and extraction process. It is therefore crucial to check the certificates of analysis (COA) provided by the producer or retailer to know the exact composition of the Hash you are buying.

Storage and Quality of CBG Hash

Importance of Proper Storage

Cannabinoids, including CBG, are sensitive to humidity, light, and air. Poorly stored Hash risks quickly losing quality:

• Terpenes responsible for the aromas and some of the Hash’s properties can degrade.
• Prolonged exposure to oxygen promotes oxidation and can transform some cannabinoids into less sought-after compounds.

Here are some simple tips to optimize storage duration:

1. Store in an airtight jar, preferably glass, to limit air and moisture entry.
2. Keep in a cool place (around 15 to 20°C), away from direct light.
3. Avoid significant temperature fluctuations.

Signs of Quality Hash

Quality Hash is often distinguished by:

• A uniform color (brown, green, or golden depending on the variety, but rarely dull or grayish).
• A consistency neither too dry nor too sticky (depending on the pressing method, but it should be easy to handle).
• A characteristic smell, generally earthy, spicy, or sometimes fruity, suggesting a good terpene profile.

Adhering to these criteria, combined with reliable laboratory analyses, ensures a pleasant and safe consumer experience.

Consumption Methods

Infusion in a Fat

Although vaporization or combustion is often preferred, it is also possible to consume CBG Hash as a food infusion. Cannabinoids are fat-soluble, so they should be mixed with a fat (whole milk, butter, coconut oil, etc.) to extract the active ingredients. The infusion should be maintained at a gentle temperature (generally considered below 100°C) for about 30 minutes to allow partial decarboxylation and release cannabigerol in its active form.

Vaporization

Vaporization is a good alternative to combustion. It offers more precise temperature control and avoids the production of smoke by-products. Hash-dedicated vaporizers can heat between 180 and 220°C (temperature recommended by several experts to activate cannabinoids without denaturing terpenes). With CBG Hash, some vaporizers even recommend starting at a slightly lower temperature to preserve maximum flavors.

Combustion

Combustion, although widespread, is not the most recommended method from a health perspective. Smoking, even a legal product, can lead to inhaling irritating particles for the respiratory tract. If you choose this method, consider local regulations (some cantons restrict use in public places). Also, always check that the THC level is below the legal limit.

Current Trends in CBG Hash

Towards More “Full Spectrum” Products

Manufacturers are looking to highlight the “full spectrum” concept, meaning the presence of a wide range of cannabinoids and terpenes. Rather than isolating a single component, the full spectrum approach recommends the synergy of the whole plant (commonly called the “entourage effect”). In a CBG-rich Hash, you will also find CBD, terpenes, flavonoids, and a very small amount of THC (always ≤ 1%).

According to some producers, this holistic approach would make the experience more harmonious and better tolerated, even if the entourage effect is not yet fully validated by all scientific research (studies continue and show encouraging leads, without absolute certainties).

Improvement of Extraction Techniques

To meet quality standards, Swiss producers are implementing increasingly advanced extraction and filtration techniques. Notably:

• The use of the dry sift method to preserve as many trichomes as possible.
• Ice water extraction (ice-o-lator), which uses the mechanical force of cold water to detach resin glands.
• Gas extraction (supercritical CO2), reducing the risk of solvent residues.

By strengthening these processes, their objectives are clear: improve CBG concentration, preserve as many terpenes as possible, and offer purer Hash.

Demand for More In-Depth Analyses

Faced with the rise of this type of product scrutinized by authorities, it is now common for producers to publish very detailed analysis reports. Some Swiss laboratories even perform terpene mapping (myrcene, limonene, pinene, etc.) to confirm the organoleptic quality of the Hash. Consumers can thus verify:

• The precise CBG content (expressed as a percentage).
• Possible traces of pesticides or additives.
• Terpene profiles (more or less fruity, spicy, floral).

Potential Benefits and Precautions

Potential Support for Well-Being

According to a few articles published in peer-reviewed scientific journals focusing on cannabinoid pharmacology, CBG is being studied for its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. There are also preliminary observations about CBG’s impact on mood and relaxation, without any potential therapeutic uses being officially validated in Switzerland.

However, remember that this research is still at an early stage, and no definitive claims can be made without the approval of competent health organizations like the FOPH or a complete scientific consensus.

Drug Interactions

As a precaution, anyone undergoing medication treatment should consult a healthcare professional before consuming CBG products. Although CBG is not considered a narcotic in Switzerland, it may potentially interact with certain classes of drugs, particularly those metabolized by the liver. Reliable information is based on ongoing in vitro and in vivo studies, some of which indicate possible modulation of cytochrome P450 enzymes.

Compliance with Legislation

It is essential to comply with the laws in force. In Switzerland, despite the THC threshold tolerated at 1%, each canton may issue additional guidelines, although the national legal basis remains the reference. Always check before buying or consuming:

• The origin and traceability of the Hash (certificates).
• The mentioned cannabinoid levels.
• Local legislation on consumption in public or private places.

How to Choose Your CBG Hash?

For consumers who want to venture into the world of CBG-rich Hash, here are some guidelines for making an informed choice:

1. Check the Origin: Favor recognized Swiss brands that are transparent about their cultivation and extraction methods.
2. Request Laboratory Analyses: Ensure that the producer provides a recent certificate of analysis indicating the CBG, CBD, THC content, and absence of harmful substances.
3. Read Other Consumers’ Reviews: Testimonials are often available from specialized retailers or in dedicated groups. This will give you an overview of feedback on flavor, smell, and overall effect.
4. Test in Small Quantities: Each product has its own CBG/CBD ratio. It may be useful to test several varieties in small quantities to discover the Hash that suits you best.

Future Prospects for CBG-Rich Hash

As science progresses, it is highly likely that the reputation of CBG will continue to expand. Some trends that could be confirmed in the future:

• Even More Precise Genetic Selection: Experienced growers are already working on more stable strains with a high and consistent CBG level.
• New Product Forms: Beyond classic Hash, we could see the emergence of CBG-rich “wax” extracts or oils specifically dedicated.
• Legalization or Regulatory Evolution: Switzerland often acts as a precursor in Europe. Laws could gradually adapt, allowing even more room for minor cannabinoids, as long as consumer safety remains guaranteed.

Conclusion

CBG-rich strains offer new perspectives in the world of CBD Hash in Switzerland. Their careful production, compliance with the legal THC limit (≤ 1%), and growing interest in emerging cannabinoids make them an increasingly appreciated product. Consumers are looking for balanced and gentle experiences, which explains the enthusiasm for CBG, perceived as a potential ally in the quest for relaxation without marked psychotropic effects.

However, before starting, it is essential to check the quality of the Hash, consult laboratory analyses, and comply with current regulations. The market is still evolving, and it is likely that we will see even more innovations in the near future. Until then, take the time to explore the different available varieties, test in small quantities, and turn to reliable sources. The possibilities are rich, almost as rich as the many facets of CBG.

Legal hemp enthusiasts in Switzerland now have the opportunity to vary their experience legally while potentially benefiting from the interesting properties of cannabigerol. CBG-rich Hash embodies a promising segment, combining innovation, local expertise, and compliance with Swiss regulations. Enjoy your discovery and responsible tasting!